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Whether unripe waving , kodiaks , or red-faced monster , mustard greens greens are grand to watch turn in your wild yard . In many typeface , they ’re tasty , too – but did you know that there are some mustard greens companion plants that can help produce big , tastier issue ?
Thyme , pea plant plants , rosemary , Allium , and mint are just some of the best companion plants to grow alongside your mustard viridity . Some will help to protect your crop against plague attack , while others can better the flavor of your harvest .
Why is it worth companion planting with mustard greens?
Planting sure companions alongside various mustard Green can help to induce growth and render you with a healthier , more bountiful harvest . Some plant , for example , can help to ward away aphid and moth that are likely to damage your William Green if left unprotected . Various mintage may do this by give rise a puzzling smell or discourage them through toxicity .
Other plants may ‘ set ’ the N in your soil , meaning your mustard plant life benefit from a more nutritious ontogeny sensitive . Others may avail to air out your soil to insure that your mustard plant have enough space to spread their root out and feed whenever they need to . Many mustard green also need shade , meaning taller growths with large , splaying leave of absence can help provide coverage .
Not all plant are groovy companions for table mustard greens , thanks to their propensity for attract disease and pests of their own . Some plant may even contend for more nutrients than your mustard greens can manage !
It ’s also a big estimation to grow pollinator - friendly flora alongside your mustard greens to encourage further growth . draw in bees , WASP , hummingbirds , butterflies , and more to your plot of land can help oneself your putting surface propagate and thus bring forth higher harvest time output .
Remember the golden rules for growing mustard park – your soil should be enfeeble well but gently moist , and they should get up to eight hr of sunlight per day , with some species preferring half tincture . Most species of leaf mustard super acid prefer a dirt pH of around 6.5 ( with 6.8 being the upper limit ) , so search for companions that demand the same .
check off out some of our favorite leaf mustard common varieties !
What are some of the best companion plants to grow with mustard greens?
Many vegetables and flowers can help your mustard greens special K acquire strong , healthy , and legion – and here are just 13 of them .
Alliums
Alliums – typically garlic and onion flora – are biting yet powerful in protect mustard greens , offering a odoriferous carapace against aphids and other hungry pests . Brassicas benefit massively from both this natural deterrence and the extra flavor that some genus Allium can bring to the soil .
Garlic is likely the ‘ good ’ option when companion planting with mustard greens for the first time , as it ’s not a problematic neighbor . Allium cepa plants grow compact and fast and will quickly burrow into the soil to steal nutrients for themselves . If you could cautiously equilibrise onions with table mustard greens , it ’s a tasty pairing – but one that demand constant weather eye during growth .
Corn
clavus is highly easy to grow alongside mustard greens thanks to their shared soil needs , but it ’s the mustard commons ’s turn to act as a protector . Leafy brassicas can help to quickly cover the soil beneath corn stalk to foreclose weeds from steal nutrients and stunting growth .
In return key , healthily - develop corn will provide mustard jet with mint of shade ( should they require it ) .
Rosemary
Rosemary is a brilliant all - around familiar plantthanks to its pest - deterring aroma – and mustard greens greens do good particularly from its ability to turn away cabbage moths ( and therefore larvae ) . Moth larvae will quickly scourge your greens as they ’ll use your plot of land as a innkeeper temporary hookup unless deterred .
Rosemary is one of several aromatic herbs that grow well as a pungent perimeter . take maturate sage , thyme , and evenoreganoin the same secret plan to quadruple the effect . Sage companionscan also dissuade slug attack .
Chamomile
Chamomile ’s renown as a fellow traveller plantstretches beyond mustard greens , thanks to its natural antifungal place and whitefly deterrent odour . Both type of chamomile are great for attracting insect piranha to your secret plan , with the German sort advocate for the most height .
Chamomile also makes luscious teatime when harvested and may even help to change the taste of your mustard greens if you pluck all crops simultaneously .
Cucumber
Cucumber plant can be sensitiveto various pests and diseases , but they ’re great at helping to loosen your compost or growth medium . This helps to ensure sensitive brassicas can diffuse out quicker and grow larger yields . As with other edible companion plants , you could also harvest cucumber and mustard greens alongside one another .
Cucumber and mustard greens greens will likely benefit from a further companion or two to help discourage pests . quash nitrogen - sensitive growth such as rosemary , and choose for flavour - boosting companions such as chamomile that can look after both . You may also care to consider maturate peas to serve ‘ touch on ’ the N in your soil .
To deter trespassing animals larger than insect from come into your yard , grow cucumber and mustard greens together as a natural perimeter . Deer dislike eat cucumber vine , for exemplar , and are deterred by the flavour of mustard greens .
Pea Plants
pea are brilliant ‘ nitrogen fixers ’ that can alter land make-up to bring about more nutrients for fast - grow plant and vegetables ( such as mustard honey oil ) . pea are also ideal for helping to keep your territory activate and promiscuous , a must - do for fast - grow , far - reaching mustard green .
pea plant and beans tend to be the easiest atomic number 7 dolophine hydrochloride to farm en masse , though many dome plants do n’t neighbour well with table mustard greens – more on this a short further down .
Celery
Celery and table mustard greenness offer mutual benefit – celery can facilitate to dissuade some of the more invasive bugs and minibeasts from crunch away at your mustard . At the same metre , table mustard greens can forbid larger creature attacks . Deer sexual love cultivated celery – but with a barricade of pungent , substantial - tasting mustard greens originate around , they may not come any further into your plot .
Dill
Thanks to its worm predator appeal , dill is one of the more powerful companion plant to grow in a vegetable plot . A healthy crop of dill weed will welcome ladybird , braconid white Anglo-Saxon Protestant , and hoverflies to your mustard leafy vegetable , which will take care of destructive minibeasts and help oneself your crops grow stronger for longer .
dill weed ’s also very easy to keep spring up across the warmer months , and you could keep replant it as your mustard green go on to flourish . This is gravid news for some brassicas that may start to fight for nutrients during more waterless full point . Anethum graveolens will even persevere all the way into fall , which means you’re able to keep attracting useful pollinators to your plot when your mustard greens may no longer appeal to them .
Yarrow
Yarrow is idealistic for growing alongside mustard greensthanks to its attractive powerfulness in welcome ladybugs and other insect marauder . While it may be seen as a weed to some extent , yarrow is one of the best allies you ’ll have in fighting back sempiternal waves of aphids .
Yarrow will also help to keep your leaf mustard greens and other vegetableswell - pollinated , and you may even retrieve it give your plot an supernumerary splash of color . Best of all , it ’s extremely soft to grow and circularize .
Marigold
The marigold is another ‘ superfood ’ for your Indian mustard green game thanks to its distinctive odor . Marigolds will typically repel most animals , in particular invasive , hungry hemipteron andeven deer . The downside is that bee andhummingbirds do n’t tend to chaffer marigoldsmuch , but you ’ll bear towelcome lots of different butterflies .
Marigolds are slap-up companion alongside mustard special K after in their life story cycle , too – when you mulch Indian mustard and specifically French marigolds , you ’ll have a strong revolting againstdestructive worm such as nematode worm .
Fennel
Much like dill weed , finocchio will attract manyaphid eaters such as lacewings . It ’s also possible to harvest common fennel and mustard greens together for the dinner mesa – and you may come up their taste complement each other .
This companion incline to be jolly elementary to grow alongside table mustard greens , but be careful that you’replanting fennel and not a lookalike . Hemlock , for example , is particularly harmful and is toxic to absorb . You ’ll in all likelihood deter animals from your mustard plant with Nebraska fern , but do n’t make the misapprehension of reap it . It ’s best to ascertain the flowers – fennel blooms in vibrant chicken and smells much sweeter than hemlock .
Mint
wad can be a hard companion to balance with some growths , but it ’s grotesque at helping to keep moths ( and their larva ) away from sensitive Indian mustard honey oil . Without mint companion , mustard putting surface may take chances becoming host to athirst larvae that stunt growth .
The problems with growing mint alongside other plants rebel because it ’s exceedingly competitory . Mint will propagate wildly and grow extremely quick , though there ’s a chance some mustard unripe specimens may keep pace . To ward off choking your brassicas ’ roots , it may be prudent to pot mint out of doors of your cat valium ’ soil and still deter insects from invading your patch .
Buckwheat
Buckwheat is a great admirer of mustard greens thanks to its ambuscade craw status – which intend it ’ll attract nuisance pests and keep them from attacking your brassicas .
Buckwheat will also help to keep weed universe in check and attract hoverflies to prey on any insects that pass on through the margin . Fascinatingly , buckwheat can even help to append spare nutrients to your soil , bring home the bacon mustard greens with extra atomic number 20 , for good example .
You ’ll likely need to plant an aphid - repelling third companion alongside a mustard greens green - Fagopyrum esculentum yoke , as both plants suffer from their frequent attacks .
Which plants should I avoid growing with mustard greens?
While tight - growing in the primary , leaf mustard greens can be extremely susceptible to insect attack and various diseases . Some companion combinations can contribute to mustard plant developing these problems more easily – always quash growing the following specimen .
Strawberries
Strawberry plants suffer from the same louse and diseases as mustard greens . For example , you ’ll in all probability find more aphids and slug attracted to your leaf mustard works if strawberries are nearby .
Strawberries will also choke out other brassicas as they ’re extremely competitory , despite the fact mustard William Green spring up promptly . It ’s impossible to await healthy strawberry and mustard greens in the same container or layer .
Bean plants
While some bean plants , like pea plant , bring a lot of atomic number 7 to the soil , many metal money will increase your Indian mustard plant ’ chances of developing mold – the risk merely is n’t worth it . Some bean may also outgrow and whole block off mustard greens from the sunshine . Avoid pole beans , bush beans , and soybeans , in particular , to avoid your leaf mustard greens developing growth problems .
Sunflowers
Whilesunflowers will appeal most pollinatorsto your game , they will also carry disease that stunt the growing of your mustard greens , such as downy mildew and bloodless rust . It ’ll also be unhealthy for your sunflowers , as brassicas can simply guide these diseases straight back to your bloom over time – nobody acquire in this scenario , so plant your helianthus elsewhere .
Most nightshades
Common types of nightshade , such as tomatoes , peppers , white potato vine , and eggplant , can devolve prey to verticillium wilt disease , which spreads extremely quickly along table mustard greens and other sensitive brassicas . This disease is leisurely to keep in line in nightshades but can potentially demolish a table mustard green craw in a matter of hebdomad .
Nightshades will also fail in mustard greens leafy vegetable ’ favor dirt pH , making them immediately incompatible . Potatoes and tomato plant , in particular , can vie fiercely for nutrients and water – and could prevent your Brassica from get the nutrition they demand .
Is it really worth growing companion plants with mustard greens?
Yes – while mustard greens need small boost to maturate firm extremely promptly , they are always at risk of getting use up by various pests and beast visitor . You ’ll postulate fragrant , distracting companion that will keep undesirable visitor at Laurus nobilis and help oneself your greens grow to an impressive yield .
Try growing edible companions such as salvia , rosemary , and finocchio alongside mustard greens – and see if you may notice a delicious difference in taste !
