‘ Boothby ’s Blond ’ is an heirloom variety , best harvest when it is 3 inch long . The vegetable have black spines and turn brilliant orange - sensationalistic when ripe . The plants begin yielding yield about 60 days after sowing . Cucumbers are known place hog in the garden , but can be managed quite easily if grown on a treillage . There are bush mixed bag that take up less place too . Plant in full sunlight and maintain an even moisture degree for even - sized fruit . affectionate temperatures are needed for sprouting and pollination . With a raise time of year of only 55 to 65 days , it can be grow just about anywhere . Cucumbers seem to do best when nighttime temperatures are around 60 level and day temperature around 90 degrees . Plant no preferably than 3 or 4 week after your last average freeze appointment . Cucumbers can tolerate partial tint and have a go at it rich soil that is high in constitutive subject and well drain . Work in 1 lb of well balanced plant food / 100 SF when fix dirt . Plant 3 to 5 seeds in an inverted Benny Hill that is about 12 inches across . This will protect seedlings from heavy rains that could wash dirt aside from their shallow root . Once seedlings are up , thin to 3 plants . Mid - season fertilization will benefit works . Keep plant well watered . If watered well , do not worry if parting wilt on the hottest days . This is the plants fashion of conserving as much body of water as possible . Be sure to plant varieties of cucumbers that are scab and mosaic resistant .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : If potential , select insubordinate varieties . Keep N - heavy fertiliser to a lower limit as well as over - irrigating as they promote lush growth . drill crop rotation and prune out or better yet remove septic plants . Pest : Cucumber BeetleCucumber Beetles have a dark-green - yellow cast to their knockout annexe cover , which have a dozen black spots . The westerly spotted cucumber beetle is orangish with 3 rows of black spots . The most destructive of the cucumber beetles is the westerly striped cuke beetle - it has greenish yellow stripes . The larvae of these beetles have legs , are white and svelte and about 1/4 - 1/2 of an column inch long and have brown heads with browned piece on the first and last segment .
fully grown beetle chew holes in leaves and flowers and are notorious disease spreader of such thing as mosaic virus and bacterial wilt disease . This is transmitted through their rima oris parts .
Prevention and Control : keep grass down and use screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard overrun plants , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with lily-livered gluey plug-in or take advantage of natural foeman such as predatory hint . Sometimes a just steady shower of water will wash them off the flora . refer your local garden centerfield professional or county Cooperative extension office for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare little , winged insects that count like midget moth , which attack many type of plants . The fly adult stage prefers the underside of farewell to flow and breed . Whiteflies can manifold cursorily as a female can lay up to 500 eggs in a aliveness span of 2 month . If a plant life is infested with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of fleeing insect when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can weaken a plant , finally leading to plant death if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful plant computer virus . They also produce a sugared substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface fungal growth called sooty mold .
Possible controls : keep weeds down ; use screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested plants ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminium transparency ) under plant ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow embarrassing card , apply label pesticides ; encourage natural enemies such as parasitical white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden ; and sometimes a safe steady exhibitor of water will lap them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , lenient - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluid from plant life . Aphidscome in many color , ranging from green to brown to mordant , and they may have wing . They attack a wide range of industrial plant specie causing stunting , deformed leave and buds . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their pierce / suck in mouthparts . Aphids , in the main , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphids do produce a sweet substance call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can contribute to an unattractive black Earth’s surface growth call pitchy mould .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 unrecorded nymph in the course of action of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the surroundings changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the point of branches feed on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitch on yellow wearable .
Prevention and Control : Keep locoweed to an out-and-out minimum , especially around worthy plants . On edibles , lave off infected orbit of plant . madam microbe and lacewing fly will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various merchandise - organic and inorganic - that can be used to master aphid . Seek the good word of a professional and stick with all recording label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis normally see on plants that do not have enough airwave circulation or fair to middling light . Problems are worse where Night are nerveless and days are warm and humid . The powdery snowy or gray fungus is usually find on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often move around white-livered or brown , curl up , and shed off . unexampled foliage emerges wrinkle and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant variety and space plants properly so they have passable light and air circulation . Always water from below , keeping water supply off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the atomic number 7 fertilizer . Apply fungicide accord to label counsel before problem becomes hard and follow centering exactly , not missing any take treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and get rid of all leaves , flower , or debris in the fall and destroy . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are induce by fungi or bacterium . Brown or black place and patches may be either ragged or rotary , with a water hit it up or yellow - edged appearance . Insects , pelting , dirty garden prick , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : transfer infected leaves when the works is dry . leave that collect around the base of the flora should be glance over up and toss out of . Avoid overhead irrigation if possible ; weewee should be directed at soil level . For fungous leaf spots , use a recommended fungicide accord to recording label directions .