It ’s difficult to imagine how the popular yellow sandwich condiment is made from this inconspicuous green . It ’s actually the seed of the table mustard plant life that is ground into a spiciness . Mustard powder is mixed with acetum and other seasoning to produce the familiar spread . The benefits of develop mustard go beyond its seed , the greens and flowers are both eatable , full of flavor , and nutritious .
Planting Mustard
This is a cool - time of year veg that prefers temperature below 80 ° F ( 26.6 ° C ) . Any heat spikes above that and this plant could show sign of stress or bolt . For this reason , the in force clip to imbed table mustard is in the nerveless early saltation or the fall . Seeds can go directly into the earth about 3 week before the last frost in your region .
Often farmers in milder climate will plant mustard successionally throughout the year . That stand for sow ejaculate every three weeks from spring through the fall and even into the winter in some regions . By doing this you ensure that there is always a provision of fresh mustard greens , heyday , or seeds .
Popular mustard miscellanea admit :

Mustard Seed
If growing leaf mustard for its seed , it ’s important to acknowledge that this works is a biennial . That means that its lifecycle lasts for two twelvemonth . The first year it will grow a leaf rosette but show no sign of florescence unless under stress .
The industrial plant will flower and seed early in its second year . you could reap greens during the first yr of a Indian mustard industrial plant and it will still produce healthy seed the undermentioned twelvemonth .
It may be invite to allow the plant to bolt and bring out seed in its first twelvemonth , the germ produce will be little and low quality . It is far in effect for the quality of your harvest home to allow the plants their instinctive lifecycle .
Harvesting Mustard
Mustard can be harvest at any stage . It is even a pop microgreen plant , which is glean as soon as the first true leaves seem or shortly after . reap it when folio are 3 inches marvelous for a baby green , or wait until they are thick and mature to glean great cooking putting surface .
Flowers are also edible , they express the same spicy bang that the leaves and seeds have . Many gardeners harvest mustard flowers and employ them fresh to deck dishes or tote up them to spirits and cooking fossil oil for relish infusion . Infusing wine and oil color with table mustard flowers is a proficiency go out back to ancient Rome .
After the plant flowers , it will produce seed pod . The pods will eventually grow brown and crisp and this is when you should glean them . A few plants will ply enough germ to keep you in all the fancy mustard making recipes you’re able to find .