Hibiscus coccineus , normally known as the vermilion rise mallow , Texas star hibiscus , brilliant hibiscus or swamp hibiscus , is a vigorous , woody - based perennial that typically grows 3 - 6 foot tall . It is native to marshes and swamps in Alabama , Georgia , Virginia and Florida , but it can be grown in gardens across the United States .
Despite its common nameTexas lead , the works is not find oneself naturally in Texas . In add-on to the orange red - bloom variety , a white - blossom variety is also bed as the white Texas star or lone star hibiscus .
The Texas Star hibiscus ( Hibiscus coccineus ) grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 10 , although it may give way back to the ground each fall in zones 5 through 8 . This shrub can reach up to 8 invertebrate foot tall in areas where they do n’t experience winter dieback , but in cold-blooded regions or with pruning , they grow to only about 4 feet high .
This plant has hollyhock - same , 5 - petaled , bright reddish red bloom that bloom in the upper leafage axil over a long mid - summertime to former fall period . Each flower is 3 - 5 inches in diameter with a outstanding center staminal column .
The leave of Hibiscus coccineus are deep gullible and measure 5 - 6 inches long , providing a lush , tropical backdrop to the vibrant flower . The plant life is hardy and can grow in full sun to part shade , prefer moist to wet grease conditions . It can be produce in containers in colder regions , where it can be moved indoors during winter .
Hibiscus coccineus attracts butterflies and hummingbird . It can be used to make a wildlife - favorable garden . It can be used as a specimen flora in the landscape painting or as part of a mixed delimitation or courtyard . It ’s also a salutary alternative for planting around a pond or in the shallow parts of a stream . With right tutelage , a Texas Star hibiscus thrives class after year .
Propagation of Hibiscus coccineus is relatively prosperous . It can be develop from seeded player , either glean from the works or purchased from a baby’s room . The germ should be sown in other spring after the risk of frost has passed . Alternatively , you could take 5 - 6 inch farsighted stem cutting in spring , dip them in rooting internal secretion , and crusade them 3 inches into a container fulfill with peat moss . Keep the cuttings moist and out of direct sunlight until new leaves appear , then transplant them to their permanent position .
Hibiscus coccineus take yearly cutting back to further new increment and advance flowering . you’re able to also apply a mulch of dry flora on the soil control surface in winter to keep the soil fond .
