A local cereal drift is thriving in the state of Maine .

And theMaine Grainsorganization , based out of an old Victorian 14,000 square understructure county jail house , is leading the charge . Its connection of over 20 farms is work to bestow backorganicheritage grains and strengthen the local saving .

Moreover , the Maine Grains mission program line also regard escape a zero wastefulness facility .

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We spoke to Emily Eckhardt , Maine Grains ’s Chief of Staff , about the heritage grains that are trending now and why Harlan F. Stone - mill trumps mainstream industrial milling recitation . She also say us how you’re able to try out mill at home .

Keeping It Local

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Establishing a strong local cereal biotic community is key to Maine Grains ’s business sector .

Eckhardt say that when conceive Farmer to source from , broker such as protein , wet and falling number [ which determines a grain ’s quality by looking at its alpha amylase enzyme activity ] are key .

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In a bid to revitalize Maine ’s grain business , Eckhardt say that “ our finish is to create a strong , positive community impingement as we do the work of restoring the grain economy in Maine and throughout the realm .

“ The gristmill is a decisive piece of substructure for our farmer spouse , allowing them an outlet to sell their grain crops for human consumption . A few short years ago these grains would have been harvested for animal provender or simply till under .

“ Watching our Farmer continue to grow and thrive is a substantial perquisite . ”

Instigating A Zero Waste Mentality

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Along with creating substantial local connections , Maine Grains congratulate itself on bunk a zero waste quickness .

“ Every part of the grain we receive is useful,”explains Eckhardt . “ So we make an earnest effort to utilize what would normally be count a by - Cartesian product , ”

“ The flour debris that ’s incessantly being pulled out of the line by our trusty dust collect political machine is picked up every few weeks by a local sodbuster who feeds it to his hogs . We also sell oat Hull to folk who use them in making potting soil , mushroom substratum and animal bedding .

“ And farmers purchase old bag of constitutive wheat middling to practice as Gallus gallus clams , ” she adds .

Meet Your New Favorite Heritage Grains

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When it comes to specific grain , Eckhardt play up Estonian heritage Sirvinta wheat . And the strain is experience a revivification , in large part due to the joint efforts of theMaine Grain Alliance .

“ This flour has splendid flavor and is perfect for all - purpose use and farseeing - ferment breads , ” say Eckhardt .

Maine Grains ’s CEO , Amber Lambke , add that organic Durum wheat has also been a late bang .

“ It is rare because Durum care hot juiceless climates and is broadly mean of as a desert wheat , ” she sound out . “ It was grown in northern Maine by Aimee Good , and the predominant tang of the flour was like cinnamon . We have had customer starve it ever since . ”

A Brief Introduction To Stone-Milling

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Maine Grains use a stone - milling process to turn whole berries into flour .

“ They are fed into our Austrian Isidor Feinstein Stone grind , which consists of two composite mill rock , ” says Eckhardt . “ The bottom Isidor Feinstein Stone is stationary , then the top stone grind the texture into flour , where it is pushed out the groove in the rock and fed into a hopper for weighing and sacking . ”

This disagree from common industrial milling method in a couple of ways .

First , white flour only utilise the caryopsis ’s endosperm — so you miss out on the more nutritious bran and germ parts of the Charles Edward Berry .

2nd , industrial practices prioritize hurrying .

“ This heats the flour and breaks down the oil and food , ” says Eckhardt . “ Through use of our traditional Harlan F. Stone - milling process , we preserve the exceptional flavor and nutrition inherent in the grain . dim - turning millstones keep the flour cool , which improves performance in natural fermentation baking and enhances flavor . ”

Start Milling at Home

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Finally , Eckhardt says that it ’s by all odds possible to try your hand at milling your own flour at abode .

“ There are many options for modest scale countertop mill on the market that are geared toward the menage baker , ” she enunciate .