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If you ’re fascinated by the alien beauty of a plant and its less light requirements , Calathea Exotica is the houseplant for you .
It is a tropical plant so we can trace its root to South America and the rainforest of Brazil . The plant is n’t demand , but some basics are must - have for your Calathea to prosper .
The plant project temperate sunshine and baffle watering . However , extreme sunlight photo and unreasonable watering can damage this smasher .
The follow guide will come in ready to hand for you to grow healthy and vibrant Calathea Exotica in your house .
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Plant Description
Calathea Exotica come from the famous family of Calathea , consisting of more than 200 varieties of plants .
Other names include ; Rattle Snake and Zebra industrial plant .
It ’s not a magniloquent plant life ; it can turn to a maximum height of 3 feet and 2 substructure wide .
This plant life is a natural air purifier , let go linalool chemical , which cleanse impurity in indoor aura , thus enhancing its quality .
Calathea is not only an elegant industrial plant but also a striking character that can transform your space tremendously . Monstera SiltepecanaandMarble Queenare some of the plant equip into the family of Calathea , especially with their variegation traits .
Also , control outhow to care for Calathea medallion .
Plant Profile (Notable Characteristics)
Common Names : Rattle Snake , Calathea Exotica , and Zebra Plant
Botanical Name : Calathea exotica
USDA Hardiness Zones:10a-12a
due date Height:3 feet
Maturity Spread:2 feet
Native Area : South America and the rainforest of Brazil
Temperature:55⁰F- 85⁰F
Blooming Time : Does not flower
perniciousness : Pets well-disposed
How to Care for Calathea Exotica
This plant can be finicky , chiefly if the optimum condition are not provided . However , with the following crown , you may take undecomposed care of it aright .
Sunlight
Calathea is a low - light plant and do not perform well under unmediated sun . Surprisingly , it is a tropical works but opt indirect sunshine exposure .
Therefore , identify the location in your theatre near the windowpane ; where your plant life will be let out to collateral sunshine at least 4 hours a solar day .
Please note if the plant is debunk to unmediated sunshine , the leave-taking will droop and believably get sting .
Watering
lachrymation is an substantive part of Calathea Exotica ’s growth . Like any other indoor industrial plant , regulated tearing is crucial to sustainable thriving .
However , do not leave your filth ironical ; the plant life loves water supply , and the soil should always be moist .
rather , you should expend rainwater or filtered water because the plant are tender to mineral in the pee , especially atomic number 11 . supernumerary water will likely cause root word guff , so it is prudent to keep the watering to 3 days or a week , depend on the prevailing weather conditions .
Temperatures
Calatheas prefers warm temperature but can stand extreme in temperature changes upto 50⁰F.
Ideally , 55⁰F to 88⁰F is the most optimum temperature to grow your Calathea plants . acute accent change beyond 50⁰F can cause harm and ultimately drying out if not mark and see to it .
Humidity
Increased humidity is of import especially for young seedling . Ahumidifierwould be perfect or enshroud them with glass to control humidity levels .
proportional humidness floor depend on where you live ; if it is too teetotal , endeavor to make up using a humidifier or grouping the plants together .
Soil Preference
somewhat cidic soil , with a PH of 6.5 , is good for use in the potting mix . The ground should be able to retain piddle jolly to forefend root rot or waterlogging in case of pathetic drain .
Fertilizer
lend oneself a liquid fertiliser when watering your industrial plant is imperative , specially during stressful flow , mainly after repotting .
Indoor works ’ organic fertilizer will also help stimulate vigorous growth .
How to Propagate Calathea Exotica
You first need to buy a tidy industrial plant that is already pot . Tend to it for a year using the above - highlighted ways , and it will be quick for generation after that .
There are two path to propagate your Calathea ; Stem multiplication and root division during repotting .
Repotting Calathea Exotica
Repotting should be done yearly or two years , depending on the initial growing rate and pot size .
When you point out the slow growth of your plant , consider repotting it into a heavy pot to give it adequate grow room .
Repotting should also be consider after you have propagated the industrial plant and extract many new works from it .
For better results , repot during natural spring and be gentle to fend off any wrong to its foliage and the roots .
irrigate your plant immediately after repotting it with water and fluid organic fertilizer to back up its recovery and growth .
Common Pests and Diseases
Spider mites , mealy bug , Scales , and whiteflies are some of the vulgar pests .
A routine baulk on the leaves will aid in spot infestation early to mitigate the risks . The presence of spider - similar entanglement signals the mien of wanderer mites , while scale attach themselves to the stem and under the foliage , give honeydew - alike residue , which attracts special insect .
Regular monitoring should also let in a thoroughgoing look on the bottom of the leaves to confirm whether mealybugs and plate are present .
To ascertain the infestation , use soapy water once a week to wash your leaves ; this will eliminate any pestilence already established on your plant ’s leaves .
When your flora is stress , or the leaves are incessantly wet , Calathea Exotica will be susceptible to an attack by the bacteria , make brownish , sometimes black touch and subsequent drying of the leafage .
Ensure the leaves dries out before the next watering circle to avoid bacterial infection . Alternatively , avoid spilling water on the leaves airfoil .
Overwatering can easily damage the tooth root organisation . A preindication of root word rot starts from leaf yellowing , which later drops or wilts away . Consider a well - drained potting mixture to enhance drainage , and come down chances of water logging and root rot .
Consider using garden pumice in your potting mix to help oneself steep water , keep the soil moist to the recommended level , effectively drain , and prevent the occurrence of root rot .
Before resuming watering , please trim the affect leaves with sharp scissors or secateurs , leaving substantial and healthy ones on the plant .
Learn and physiologic problems .
Growing and Caring for Calathea Exotica: Recap
Conclusion
Exotica industrial plant are a beautiful and crushed - upkeep add-on to any home . With the right-hand fear , they can thrive for twelvemonth .
By following the tips in this guide , you ’ll be well on your way of life to keep your calathea healthy and well-chosen .
And , remember to do your research before purchasing a plant and be patient when handle for it - gardening is a acquisition process ! With right forethought , your Calathea Exotica Plant will thrive and add some serious hobo camp vibes to your space .
