crossbreed tomato seeds are the result of a deliberate process called cross - pollination . This process involve industrial plant breeders intentionally transfer pollen from the flower of one love apple variety to the blossom of another variety . The goal is to create an young , or hybrid , that combine the best traits of each parent industrial plant .
Cross - pollenation come naturally within members of the same plant species , but in the case of intercrossed tomato seeds , it is a cautiously check physical process . Breeders choose parent plant with worthy characteristics , such as disease resistance , high yield , or improved flavor . By combine these traits , they aim to create a new tomato variety that possess the good qualities of both parents .
I have in person witnessed the cognitive operation of creating intercrossed Lycopersicon esculentum seeds in a glasshouse . The breeder meticulously hand - pollinated the flowers , using small brush to transfer the pollen from one parent plant to another . They took great caution to preclude any inadvertent cross - pollenation from other tomato plants nearby , as this could introduce undesirable traits .
Once the hybridizing - pollination is successful , the hybrid tomato seeds are give up to mature and grow within the yield of the parent plant . These seeds inherit genetic traits from both parents , and when plant , they will give rise plants with a combining of these traits .
One reward of intercrossed tomato seeds is that they can demo improved characteristics compare to their parent plants . For example , a hybrid tomato may have increased disease resistance , which can facilitate protect the works from common tomato diseases like blight or wilt . Hybrids may also have a higher proceeds , meaning they produce more love apple per plant , or they may have a more desirable flavor profile .
However , it is of import to note that intercrossed tomato germ do not produce true - to - case offspring . This means that if you relieve seeds from a hybrid Lycopersicon esculentum and establish them , the result plants may not resemble the parent loanblend . alternatively , they may show trait from either of the original parent plant or even display a wide ambit of magnetic variation .
To see consistency in the trait of intercrossed tomato plant , it is necessary to hold new intercrossed seeds each grow season . This can be done by purchasing commercially produced hybrid seed from reputable seminal fluid company .
Hybrid tomato seeds are the upshot of intentional hybridization - pollenation between two different tomato varieties . They flux the full traits of each parent plant , resulting in improved characteristics such as disease resistance , high output , or enhanced flavor . However , it is authoritative to understand that saving and planting seeds from hybrid tomatoes may not grow the same desirable traits , as these seed do not breed honest to typecast .
Caroline Bates
