Peonies are a garden treasure . They are one of the well - know and most in a heartfelt way - loved perennials with their beautiful pink bloom , uplift fragrance , hassle - free nature and predilection for length of service .

With the fall season nearly upon us , you may be wondering to yourself , ‘ when should peonies be cut back and how is it done ? ’

Herbaceous peonies die back naturally in the fall and regrow again in the fountain .

European peony, or Common peony (Paeonia officinalis). - When to Cut Back Peonies (And How to Do That)?

Cutting back the utter stems to the ground is a once - a - year project , done in fall after the first frost has killed the leaves .

The aim of cut back at this fourth dimension is to stop over insects and disease from harming the plant life and remove the garden grounds , keeping the expanse nifty and hefty .

End - of - season pruning is easy to do and goes a long way in maintaining the plant for next growing seasons .

White tree peonies with green foliage. Chinese peony with white petals outdoor.

Now that you know peonies require maintenance in the fall , allow ’s take a closer look at when to cut them back and the right way to do this .

We will also discuss whether or not you could cut off back peonies after they bloom and what gardeners have to say about the pruning appendage in general .

So , if you ’re quick to learn more about peony and how to like for them year - round , then countenance ’s get start !

Maybug inside a peony flower on a blurred green background, horizontal format

Do Peonies Need To Be Cut Back For Winter?

End - of - time of year pruning is life-sustaining for the wellness of the peony bloom plant .

Not only does it protect the plant from insect harm and disease , but it also insure the restoration of the blooms the undermentioned bounce .

There are dissimilar type of paeony , each requiring specific pruning penury . Let ’s take a near looking at the different species below :

Peonies during winter

Perennial Peonies

This variety of peony is most ordinarily found in garden and is relegate as an herbaceous perennial .

They have soft unripe stems and typically die back in fall and regrow the following spring .

After the first frost , this prime should be foreshorten back to the footing , transfer any and all foliage , fallen parting , or dropped prime to reduce the chances of disease being passed on to the next growing season .

Cutting peonies in the garden

Tree Peonies

This peony species has woody stems and is often called a deciduous bush .

Depending on the climate , they do not snuff it back in the wintertime but could mislay their leaves . It is urge to prune the bush in the fountain by removing any all in branches or sucker growing out of the plant life ’s base .

This will also help control the size of it of the bush and maintain a nicely rounded shape .

Paeonia lactiflora, commonly called Chinese peony or Garden peony, is an erect, clump-forming, herbaceous perennial in the family Paeoniaceae, blooming in late spring-early summer.

Intersectional Peonies

This case of flower is a hybrid interbreeding between an herbaceous peony and a tree diagram peony . It grow like the herbaceous character yet blooms standardised to the tree diagram assortment .

Intersectional peonies should be pruned the same way as their herbaceous cousin , cutting them all the agency to the ground in autumn while remove any remaining leafage or ground covering fire .

When To Cut Back Peonies For The Winter?

make out back peonies once the plant get going to yellow or release brown . This usually take place in other fall or after the first hoarfrost , sometime in previous September or the outset of October .

cut peony in autumn removes any lallygag foliar disease and cut down the risk of infection the following year .

In regions where wintertime temperature are gravely cold , impart some very escaped mulch ( such as pine needle or shredded bark ) to the area after pruning and then removing it before spring in late March or early April is recommend .

Peony in the sunny park.

These areas also lean to get colder earlier in the class and will likely require tailor back earlier , such as mid to late September .

Can You Cut Back Peonies After They Bloom?

It is hunky-dory to trim away the dead peony blooms , but be certain to leave the foliage intact .

The works requires every folio for regrowth the following year . Unlike other perennial , deadheading willnotencourage a second round of blooms .

It is still recommended , however , as overblown blooms turn brownish apace and take away from the peach of the works .

When to Cut Back Peonies (And How to Do That)? - 1600X900

How Do You Winterize Peonies?

To properly winterize peonies , you demand to do the following :

To Prune or Not?

Now would be a good time to note that some gardeners believe there is never a need to prune or swerve back paeony .

They rent nature take its course and only let the leaves deteriorate in the peony garden . These same gardeners also do n’t believe in deadheading either , saying it has little result on the plant ’s health .

Other gardeners , however , disagree and are in favor of pruning and ending - of - season film editing back . They believe it goes a long mode in protecting the plant from disease and insect plague .

They also advocate deadheading , contend that it not only better the appearance of the industrial plant but also allows it to focalize its energy on goodly leaf and root increase rather than semen yield .

The terminal determination , however , is yours to make . However , for the purpose of this clause , we argue in favour of cut back .

We believe it maintains a salubrious plant by providing both pest control and promoting Modern and healthy regrowth the following year .

A Healthy Peony Plant Will Last for Years

A healthy peony plant life can live up to 100 years or more ! These intrepid perennials call for only restrained pruning , if at all .

Deciding whether or not to prune paeony is a personal choice , but the practice will aid in maintain ( and perhaps meliorate ) the plant ’s overall wellness . Good luck , fellow hobbyist and happy gardening !

If you love peony , we remember you ’ll find these guides interesting too -

When Do Peonies Bloom ( and For How Long ) ?

16 Peony Companion Plants that will look large in your garden

How to Grow a Bowl of Beauty Peony

Tree paeony : Gardening Tips , Photos and more