From whorled - cutting to bake , ham is often the centerpiece of Easter brunch or dinner party table . But have you ever wondered why we eat ham on Easter Sunday ?
Turkey at Thanksgiving . Prime rib at Christmas . Brisket at Hanukkah . ( And , oh yes , all the candy at Halloween . ) Holiday food pairings make each freestanding celebration special — and something special to calculate frontwards to each year . Come spring , our holiday dinner party is all about the Easter gammon . Here at BH&G , we love coming up with raw stuffings , sweet glazes , and homemade rubs to make our main dish unique for each yr — even when we ’re makingsmaller part for a low Easter dinner . But during all the testing , tasting , and perfecting the dissimilar shimmer on pork , we began to marvel , “ Why do we rust ham on Easter Sunday ? ”
To learn more about the kinship between nutrient and how we make good sense of acculturation and chronicle , we spill the beans toElizabeth Hopwood , Ph.D. , a reader in English and playacting director of the Center for Textual Studies and Digital Humanities at Loyola University Chicago . “ Holidays in particular stigma moments when story , civilisation , and traditions are practiced at the family table , ” she says . “ Many holidays are focus around what we eat , so examining our intellectual nourishment tradition can help us sympathize how we ’ve organize world-wide and familial connections that are centuries old . ”

Credit: Jacob Fox
Why Do We Eat Ham on Easter?
“ Easter ham is as omnipresent to the American table as Thanksgiving turkey , but it was n’t always , ” Hopwood articulate . For many , lamb was the main protein at Easter and Passover tables . Still , dish hamwas always a democratic alternative , for seasonal reasons . Pigs were typically butcher in the fall and require to bide safe - to - eat through harsh , dusty wintertime .
Elizabeth Hopwood, Ph.D.
Easter ham is as ubiquitous to the American tabular array as Thanksgiving turkey , but it was n’t always .
“ To preserve hog over the wintertime , our ascendent would smoke and heal them . amount previous spring , before the first new food sprout or livestock have been birthed , a ham could well remain in the pantry [ what we now name to as a refrigerator ] , ” explains Beth Forrest , Ph.D. , a solid food historiographer , and prof of liberal art and food for thought study at the Culinary Institute of America in Hyde Park , New York .
Ham vs. Lamb on Easter Sunday
Lamb is really the more traditional meat offering at Easter , “ stem from the sacrificial lamb within Abrahamic religions , " Forrest enunciate . " In the early years of Christianity , Christians continue many Jewish traditions , which would include the Passover lamb . Ham became popular much afterwards , perhaps as latterly as the concluding quarter of the 19th century . On the one hand , it is a uncomplicated case of logistics . ”
One of the most important logistics here is political economy . “ By the mid - century , around 1950 , ham also emerged as the more low-priced and accessible alternative for American tables , ” Hopwood says , compare the heart to other democratic spring proteins such as lamb .
According to a report from theU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics , the average gammon in 1950 price 62 cent per pound , compared to 74 cents for lamb , 74 cent for a beef rib joint , and 94 cents forbeef steak .
Selecting ham over lamb also became a spiritual statement , Hopwood add . “ Historically , the connection of European Christians eating pork barrel was a stark mark of identity : It proved that one was neither Judaic nor Muslim . In fact , one could be release into the Spanish Inquisition for the apparently clean-handed act of not wipe out pork , ” she says .
no matter of whether you choose lamb , ham , another protein , or ameatless mainfor yourEaster tablethis year , the act of dining together on the holiday is the most important part , Forrest says .
“ There is a compelling reason that there was a Last Supper and nowEaster dinners[and Easter brunch ] : There is an almost wizard exponent of food to make societal bonds . The words ‘ party ’ and ‘ fellow ’ stem from the meaning ‘ breaking bread together , ’ ” she say . “ It would be fitting , for a vacation that celebrates rebirth and resurrection , that we all receive some neighbors over a repast to crisp such an idea . ”